A row of windmills at the Zaanse Schans across a green meadow with grazing animals
Photo: Mustang Joe / Flickr (CC0 1.0)

Best Day Trips from Amsterdam: Haarlem, Utrecht, The Hague, Rotterdam and More

The best day trips from Amsterdam by train: Haarlem, Utrecht, The Hague, Rotterdam, Zaanse Schans, Giethoorn, Delft and Keukenhof, with which to pick and the official facts.

How it's made

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The short answer. If you have one day, go to Haarlem. It’s named by every guide, the train takes about 15 minutes, and the old centre is easy to cover on foot. Pick Utrecht for canals with cafes below street level, The Hague for museums and the sea, Rotterdam for modern architecture, and Zaanse Schans for windmills. Delft and Keukenhof are the ones to add when you have a reason, a Vermeer day or a spring tulip day.

Roam Amsterdam read 8 guides on this, all in English. Haarlem, Utrecht, The Hague and Rotterdam are named by all 8. Zaanse Schans and Giethoorn follow with 7, then Delft, Keukenhof and the Volendam and Marken villages with 5 each. Train times in the guides vary a lot, so they’re given as ranges here, and the facts that come from official pages are marked. Check the NS or 9292 journey planner for your date. The Haarlem day trip guide covers the first pick in detail.

The short list

TripGuides naming it (of 8)Time by train from Amsterdam, per the guides
Haarlem8About 15 minutes
Utrecht8About 25 to 30 minutes
The Hague8About 50 minutes
Rotterdam8About 40 minutes to an hour
Zaanse Schans7About 20 minutes, then a walk
Giethoorn71.5 to 2 hours with a bus
Delft5About an hour
Keukenhof5About an hour with a bus, spring only
Alkmaar4About 35 minutes by Intercity

Haarlem

Named by 8 of 8 guides read.

It’s the easy one. The Amsterdam tourism site gives the train from Amsterdam Centraal as 15 minutes. The Grote Markt and the Grote Kerk, Molen De Adriaan, the hofjes and a handful of museums fill a day. The Haarlem guide has the hours and a plan.

Utrecht

Named by 8 of 8 guides read.

Guides give it 25 to 30 minutes by train and describe a canal city with cafes in the old wharf cellars and the Dom Tower. Several name the Dom Tower and one mentions the Miffy museum. The Dom Tower’s own site lists a stairs ticket at 13.50 euros for adults, 8.50 euros for students and children aged 4 to 12.

The Dom Tower rising above the houses along the Oudegracht canal in Utrecht
Photo: tacowitte / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The Hague

Named by 8 of 8 guides read.

Guides give about 50 minutes and call it the seat of government with big art museums and a beach at Scheveningen. One guide names the Binnenhof, and several name the Mauritshuis, the Peace Palace and Madurodam. Two pair the museums with the beach in the afternoon.

The Binnenhof's brick buildings on the Hofvijver in The Hague with a fountain and skyline
Photo: Frans Berkelaar / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

Rotterdam

Named by 8 of 8 guides read.

Guides give anything from 40 minutes to an hour and a quarter depending on the train. They name the Cube Houses, the Markthal and the Euromast. The Kijk-Kubus, a cube house you can walk through, lists an entry ticket of 3.50 euros on its site, and is open daily from 10:00 to 18:00.

Yellow tilted Cube Houses in Rotterdam in a row under a blue sky
Photo: Nigel Swales / Flickr (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Zaanse Schans

Named by 7 of 8 guides read.

It’s the windmill village on the Zaan, with working mills, workshops and clog making. The tourism site gives 20 minutes by train from Amsterdam Centraal to the Zaanse Schans stop. One guide adds a 10 to 15 minute walk from the station. Guides give anything from 17 to 45 minutes depending on whether they mean the train or a bus.

Giethoorn

Named by 7 of 8 guides read.

Giethoorn is the car-free canal village that guides call the Venice of the Netherlands, and you get around by boat or on foot. It’s the far one. Guides give 1.5 to 2 hours each way, by train to Steenwijk or Zwolle and then a bus, and one says it’s better as an overnight. Check the connections before you commit.

Delft

Named by 5 of 8 guides read.

Delft is for Delft Blue pottery, the Vermeer link and a small old centre. Guides give about an hour by train. The Vermeer Centrum’s site lists it open every day from 10:00 to 17:00, with adults paying 15 euros.

The Markt in Delft with cafe terraces, bicycles and twin church spires above the roofs
Photo: piotr iłowiecki / Flickr (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Keukenhof

Named by 5 of 8 guides read.

Keukenhof is the spring bulb garden in Lisse, and it’s only open for a few weeks a year. The Keukenhof site lists the 2027 season as 18 March to 9 May, open daily from 8:00 to 19:00, with entry closing at 18:15. The address is Stationsweg 166a in Lisse. Guides give 33 minutes to an hour by train plus a bus or taxi, but the site didn’t give directions, so check the transport page when you book.

Tulips in bright beds of red, yellow and blue across a green lawn at Keukenhof
Photo: Robert Lyle Bolton / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

Also worth knowing

Volendam and Marken. Named by 5 of 8 guides read. Waterland fishing villages. The tourism site says to take the train to Zaanse Schans, then bus 800 to Edam, which takes about 30 minutes.

Alkmaar. Named by 4 of 8 guides read. It’s for the cheese market. The market’s site says it runs every Friday from 10:00 to 13:00 on the Waagplein from late March to late September, and in July and August there are Tuesday evening markets from 19:00 to 21:00. It’s a Friday trip, so plan around it.

The Waag tower above the Waagplein in Alkmaar with cheese-market stalls and a crowd below
Photo: Nigel Swales / Flickr (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Kinderdijk, Gouda, Leiden and Den Bosch. Each is named by three or four guides. Kinderdijk is the windmill site, and guides give 1.5 to 2 hours to get there.

Which to pick

One day, first trip. Haarlem.

Canals and a university town. Utrecht.

Art, government and the sea. The Hague.

Modern architecture. Rotterdam.

Windmills in half a day. Zaanse Schans.

Cheese. Alkmaar on a Friday between late March and late September.

Tulips. Keukenhof, only in the spring season.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best day trip from Amsterdam?

Haarlem, according to the guides. All 8 guides read name it and the train takes about 15 minutes.

How long is the train to Zaanse Schans?

About 20 minutes by train from Amsterdam Centraal, according to the tourism site, plus a walk.

When is Keukenhof open?

The 2027 season runs from 18 March to 9 May, daily from 8:00 to 19:00, according to its site.

When is the Alkmaar cheese market?

Every Friday from 10:00 to 13:00 from late March to late September, according to the market’s site.

Rest of the trip: where to stay in Amsterdam, things to do in Amsterdam and Amsterdam travel tips.

Sources: 8 guides in English, and 6 official pages

Guides in English

Official pages

Places in this guide

Photos show the actual places, licensed under Creative Commons and credited to their photographers.

Dom Tower, Utrecht Dom Tower Utrecht Photo: E. Dronkert Peace Palace, The Hague Peace Palace The Hague Photo: RB Photo Markthal Rotterdam, Rotterdam Markthal Rotterdam Rotterdam Photo: JanvanHelleman Nieuwe Kerk Delft, Delft Nieuwe Kerk Delft Delft Photo: Warren LeMay Dutch Cheese Museum Alkmaar, Alkmaar Dutch Cheese Museum Alkmaar Alkmaar Photo: Peter Hurford Keukenhof, Lisse Keukenhof Lisse Photo: Vijay Kiran Kinderdijk Windmills, Kinderdijk Kinderdijk Windmills Kinderdijk Photo: Richard Martin Hortus botanicus Leiden, Leiden Hortus botanicus Leiden Leiden Photo: Beeldbank Leiden Marketing
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